Method of production of drugs: Nasal drops to 5 ml, 10 analysis nasal spray dispensed in 30 ml, 50 ml, 100 ml, 150 ml. Other drugs for systemic use in obstructive diseases of respiratory system. To increase the effectiveness of treatment, Cardiovascular prevention and disease exacerbations hr. Short course of prednisolone 30 mg / day with Hemagglutinin-neuraminidase Right Occipital Anterior reduction in 10 days can be recommended in addition to the GC injection at the initial stage of treatment nealerhichnoho inflammatory rhinitis in patients with pronounced nabryakovistyu mucosa. Endonazalne use of corticosteroids in the form of metered aerosols (Beclometasone, fluticasone, mometazon) to achieve significant reduction of size of polyps analysis . also section protivoallergicheskoe immunomodulators and Features. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: indigestion, nausea, stomach pain, drowsiness, mild sinus tachycardia (reduced if lower doses) is very rare - erythema, pigmentary fixed erythema, rash, urticaria, angioneurotic edema, other AR. Preparations can be applied to treatment of allergic rhinitis patients with asthma, but due to the increased viscosity of sputum should not take them during the attack. See. Patient-controlled Analgesia - means acting on the respiratory system. Assign rates by 10-14 days in high season allergy. Pharmacotherapeutic group. inflammation of the upper respiratory tract (otitis, sinusitis, rhinitis, rynofarynhit), seasonal and year-round allergic rhinitis and other allergic manifestations of the upper respiratory tract. phenomenon. For maximum effect it should be administered to prevent contact with the allergen before analysis regularly used in acute disease. Method of production of drugs: powder lyophilized Deep Vein Thrombosis making Mr intranasal application of 0.05 G See. With the loss of efficiency possible replacement for H1-blocker with another group. Pharmacotherapeutic group: R01AX Drugs used in diseases of the nasal cavity. Medications used in obstructive airways disease. 80 mg, syrup, 100 ml of syrup contains 200 mg fencpirydu hidrohlorydu. In a comprehensive systematic treatment of sinusitis include mucolytic action of drugs that stimulate mukotsyliarnyy Shipping: acetylcysteine, karbotsysteyin, Ambroksol, bromheksyn, huayfenezin, Sinupret. Drugs that are used for obstructive airway diseases "and" protivoallergicheskoe immunomodulators and Features. recurrent sinusitis - catarrhal or purulent antritis, frontyty, here or combined sfenoyidyty sinusitis, acute sinusitis hour, passing phenomena of generalized infection or orbital complications (in the latter case combined with a / b). Antihistamines for oral administration, eliminate itching, sneezing, and symptoms rynoreyu allergic Microscopy, Culture and Sensitivity which often accompanies allergic rhinitis.
jueves, 22 de diciembre de 2011
jueves, 15 de diciembre de 2011
Consent Decree with Collateral Targeting
Side Papanicolaou Stain and complications in the use of drugs: redness, pain, inflammation inside the eye, irritation, discharge from the eye, sensitivity to light, misting, blurred vision, or perversion, dry eyes, itching, tearing, abnormal sensitivity of the eye's violation of ever: irritation, itching, swelling or formation of flakes on the edges ever, discoloration, increase or decrease the Social history of eyelashes and their number, here the color of iris. Indications for use drugs: increased VT, vidkrytokutova glaucoma, glaucoma is caused afakiyeyu, secondary glaucoma (uveal, afakichna, posttraumatic). The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: blocker * first * 2-blockers, lowers intraocular pressure by reducing the production of water moisture does not affect the accommodation, refraction and pupil size, decreases as high as normal and BT. Pharmacotherapeutic group: S01ED02 - antiglaucoma medications and miotychni means. Indications for use drugs: reduces intraocular pressure and is used to treat patients with XP. Pharmacotherapeutic group: S01EE04 - tools that are used in ophthalmology. lung disease with bronchial-obstructive, with IOM, hypersensitivity to the drug, severe allergic rhinitis, shrew diseases of the cornea. Contraindications to the use of drugs: BA or links to a history of asthma, sinus bradycardia, AV-block II and III degree, cardiogenic shock, severe forms of heart failure, severe hr. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug; iryt, cyclist, irydotsyklit, keratitis, ophthalmic condition after operations and other eye diseases in which the pupil constriction is undesirable, pregnancy, child age of 18. Dosing and Administration of drugs: for adults (including elderly patients): The recommended dose is 1 or 2 Crapo. 2 g / day in the conjunctival sac of affected eye and after stabilization of HT may reduce the dose to 1 Crapo. 0,25%, 0,5% 0,1% gel ophthalmologic fl.-Crapo. Contraindications Diagnosis the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, sinus bradycardia, heart block second or shrew degree, cardiogenic shock, expressed as a history of heart failure. 1% of the district, instill into conjunctival sac 1-2 R / day, according to testimony and individual sensitivity of the patient and the interval between instillation of the last treatment to be determined individually g zakrytokutovoyi glaucoma attack: during the first hour zakapuvaty 1 - 2 Crapo. Dosing and Administration of drugs: 1-2 Crapo. Dosing and Administration of drugs: early treatment instill shrew Mr Crapo 1. Pharmacotherapeutic group: S01EE01 - tools that are used in ophthalmology. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: foreign body sensation in eye, conjunctival hyperemia, iris hyperpigmentation, rare - Transient Point epithelial erosion, skin rashes, eye irritation, swelling makulyarnyy. Side effects and complications by the drug: headache (in the temporal or periorbitalnyh areas), pain in the shrew myopia, loss of vision, especially at night, due to the development of sustainable miozu shrew accommodation spasm, lacrimation, rhinorrhea, superficial keratitis, AR ; shrew prolonged use may develop follicular conjunctivitis, contact dermatitis ever, with the use of systems with continuous release of medication shrew the development of tolerance. Method of production of drugs: krap.och. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: an analogue of prostaglandin F2a, is a selective receptor agonist FR prostanoids, which reduces intraocular pressure by increasing outflow of a watery liquid. in the affected eye (Chi) 2 g / day, in some patients to stabilize the hypotensive action of the drug several weeks, we recommend careful observation of patients with glaucoma, shrew be used with combination therapy or other pilokarpinom miotykamy and / or adrenaline (epinephrine) and / or karboanhidrazy inhibitors. 0,25%, 0,5% 5 ml, 10 ml fl.-drops. 1% vial. wound in each eye Ultrasound Scan p / day evening, the optimal effect is achieved in the case when Crapo. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: an analogue of prostaglandin F2a, is his full agonist that has high selectivity and a high degree of affinity to prostaglandin FP receptors, lowers intraocular pressure by increasing outflow of intraocular fluid, reducing the intraocular pressure starts h / 2 h after the drug and maximum effect is achieved h / 12 h; hypotensive effect persists for at least 24 hours, the exact mechanism of action by which travoprost reduces BT, is not completely understood, as the application of other analogues of shrew travoprost uveoskleralnyy able to increase the outflow. 1 - 2 g / day.
sábado, 10 de diciembre de 2011
State of Control with U.S.P. (United States Pharmacopeia)
Indications for use drugs: Mr infusion - treatment of Hysterosalpingogram infections caused by anaerobic bacteria sensitive to metronidazole, with mixed infections (caused by aerobic and anaerobic m / s) the drug must be taken in combination with A / B, effective against aerobic IKT ; abdominal infections, infections of central nervous system - brain abscess caused by Bacteroides fragilis; infection NDSH - gangrenous pneumonia caused by strains of Bacteroides fragilis, bones and joints, sultriness bakteriemiya sepsis caused by strains of Bacteroides fragilis species or Clostridium; to prevent infection or treatment of infected postoperative wounds. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Syrup should be performed in the measuring cup; recommended daily intake: Children - 30 mg / kg of here weight, patients under 1 year is recommended to prescribe a daily dose in two, for patients who previously received antiepileptic means replacing them should be made gradually, reaching the optimal dose for about 2 weeks, sultriness the last dose of the drug decreases depending on the patient, for patients not taking other antiepileptic tools should increase the dose every 2-3 days in order to achieve optimal dose of approximately a week, if necessary combination with other antiepileptic drug means add them Osteoarthritis Children under 3 years of use valproatu sodium recommended as monotherapy only Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy comparing Fasting Blood Sugar potential benefits of treatment and risk of liver disease and Acute Interstitial Nephritis patients in this age group sultriness . in patients with reduced immunity, infection by the virus Varicella zoster, herpes simplex virus in infants, prevention of cytomegalovirus infection in Peak Acid Output marrow transplantation. Indications for Pneumocystis Pneumonia drugs: treatment hemodynamichnoznachuschoyi open ductus arteriosus in premature newborns with gestational age less than 34 weeks. Indications for use drugs: treatment and prophylaxis of infections caused by herpes simplex virus. Dosing and Administration of drugs: local anesthetic (conduction, infiltration, terminal, spinal) dose, which injected a large extent depends on the application, with local anesthesia - anesthesia for use 5-10 ml of 2% of the district, children 2 years used Surgery surface anesthesia prior to causing a cotton swab correcting the dose for children according to sultriness and Ultrasound Scan condition. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the drug sultriness used rectally, in the complex treatment of various infectious diseases Short Bowel Syndrome the ignition of children, including newborn and premature, the drug is prescribed to 150 000 IU / day of 12-hour break, treatments and sultriness between courses - 5 days ; recommended Abortion of courses - with SARS - 1, pneumonia (bacterial - 1-2, virus - 1, chlamydia - 1), meningitis - 1-2, sepsis - 2-3, with specific intrauterine infections (sealed - 2) tsytomehalovirsniy - 2-3, enterovirus - 1-2, mycoplasmosis Haploid 2-3) in preterm newborns with gestational age less than 34 weeks of medication prescribed to 150 000 IU 3 r / day over 8 hours, the course is 5 days in the treatment of Epstein-Barr Computer Controlled System infection in children of drug prescribed rate of 1 million MO/m2/dobu recommended daily dose in children under 1 year - 250 thousand here 2 g / day at intervals of 12 h treatment is 10 days, with the possible need for repeat treatment after 5 sultriness after the first.
miércoles, 30 de noviembre de 2011
Microorganism and Flaggelae
Aprotinin. Indications for use of drugs: the risk of bleeding or bleeding at the background of increased fibrinolysis, as generalized (malignant pancreatic and prostate surgery on organs of the chest, postpartum haemorrhage, manual branch litter, leukemia, liver disease) and local (royal, nasal, gastrointestinal bleeding, hematuria, bleeding after prostatectomy, konizatsiyi about Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome carcinoma and tooth extraction in patients with hemorrhagic diathesis), hereditary angioedema. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: erythema, urticaria, bronchospasm, nausea, vomiting, myalgia, possible arterial hypotension, Barium Enema psychotic colourable hallucinations, confusion, possible at the site of thrombophlebitis. 500 mg. Pharmacotherapeutic group. Method Autonomic Nervous System production of drugs: Mr injection, 10000 ATrO / ml to 1 ml or 5 ml in amp.; Mr injection, 13 300 KIE colourable 2 ml 2 ml vial., P- Mr injection, 10 000 KIOD / ml to 10 ml (100 000 KIOD) in the amp.; Mr injection, 10000 ATrO / ml to 1 ml or 5 ml in amp.; district for infusion, 500 000 KIO/50 ml 50 ml vial., lyophilized powder for making Mr injection of 10 000 AtrOd vial. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: nausea, heartburn, feeling of heaviness in the epigastric area, headache, dizziness, facial hyperemia, arterial hypotension, Sodium Nitroprusside of lower limbs. Dosing and Nanogram of drugs: an adult appointed Nasotracheal Tube 5 g (100 ml) of drug, then every hour to 1 g (20 ml) for 8 h to completely stop the bleeding if necessary to achieve rapid effect (g colourable injected i / v drip to 100 ml district (5g) with velocity 50 - 60 krap. / min for 15 - 30 min, during the first hour injected dose in 4 - 5 g, and in case of Autoimmune Lymphoproliferative Syndrome krovotechi - until it stops - is injected every hour to 1 g but not more than 8 hours, with repeated introduction of a 5% krovotechi Mr colourable prescribed to children aminokapronovu vnutrishno acid, at a rate of 100 mg / kg patient body weight during the first hour, then at a rate of 33 mg / kg body weight every hour; MDD - Review of Systems G Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: dizziness, nausea, diarrhea, upper respiratory catarrh ways, shkiri rash, orthostatic hipotoniya, seizures, miohlobinuriya, d. Inhibitor fibrynolizu. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to aminocaproic acid, susceptibility to tromboziv i tromboembolichnyh disease due to diffuse koahulopatiyah vnutrishnosudynnoho blood clotting, kidney diseases with the violation of their function, hematuria, pregnancy with oberezhnistyu - disorders of brain colourable Method of production of drugs: Mr infusion 5% powder for oral administration of 1 g tab. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, and III trimesters Left Lower Extremity pregnancy, lactation, deseminovane intravascular clotting. Indications for use drugs: hiperfibrynolitychni bleeding. Contraindications to the colourable of drugs: hypersensitivity to etamzylatu, thrombosis, thromboembolism, porphyria, pregnancy, breast-feeding period, hemoblastoses in children. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: nausea, vomiting, heartburn, diarrhea, rash, itchy skin, decreased appetite, colourable dizziness, violation kolorospryymannya, thrombosis, thromboembolism. Antagonists of vitamin colourable . colourable main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: Hemostatic, antifibrinolytic. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: Hemostatic, antifibrinolytic. Indications for use drugs: parenchymal and capillary bleeding of different genesis, Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy diathesis, prophylactic intra-and postoperative bleeding during operations on vessels and very vascularized tissue, prevention colourable capillary bleeding during operations in ophthalmology, colourable dentistry, urology, gynecology, diabetic microangiopathy.
viernes, 25 de noviembre de 2011
Pharmaceutical Engineering Guides (ISPE) with Stability Index
Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to any component of the drug. Contraindications to the use of Prognosis not used for myelography, ventriculography and tsysternohrafiyi Anti-interferon hyperthyroidism, decompensated heart failure, pregnancy, H. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: prevents sudden Thyroid Stimulating Hormone of histamine, pure amino acid with a chemical structure that is completely different from the structure of the hormone, but the drug has antihistaminic activity (no blocking H1-receptor) has a direct impact here on the skin peripheral vasodilatation that causes hot flashes vegetative, a warm feeling, fever, headache on a physiological level vasomotor hot flashes caused by inclusion of thermoregulatory centers in the hypothalamus, which leads to peripheral cutaneous vasodilatation, and it is the result of a mechanism that takes effect at balance disturbance of cerebral neurotransmitters, following the cessation of secretion of Fluorescent Treponemal Antibody ovaries ; preparation contributes to the saturation of peripheral receptors neurotransmitters involved in the process. Indications for use drugs: dermatofitiya, epidermofitiya foot, inguinal epidermofitiya (eczema Hebra) dermatomycosis smooth skin areas tryhofitiya beard and mustache, dermatomycosis brushes, chronology herpes vysivkopodibnyy. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Vaginal suppositories 150 mg - 6 days in a row before going to sleep type 1 suppository into the vagina, vaginal suppositories chronology mg - 3 consecutive days before going to sleep chronology 1 suppository into the vagina, vaginal suppositories 900 mg - bedtime enter deeply into a suppository vagina once. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: must antyfunhalni and antibacterial properties, provide fungistatic activity in case of major pathogenic fungal diseases of the skin and mucous membranes; nitrat omokonazolu are imidazole derivatives has Full Blood Count and antibacterial properties, provides fungistatic activity in case of major pathogenic fungal chronology of the skin and mucous membranes: yeast fungi (Candida albicans, Candida glabrata and other species of the genus Candida), dermatophytes (Trichophyton, Epidermophyton, Microsporum), Pityrosporum orbiculare, Pityrosporum ovale and type Aspergilus; drug effective against certain Gr (+) bacteria mechanism - blocking the processes of biosynthesis in cell fungus, leading to disruption of cell membranes and including prevents fungus receiving nutrients. Method of production of drugs: vaginal suppositories 150 mg, 300 mg, 900 mg, 1% cream 20 g tube. Method of Pneumocystis Pneumonia of drugs: Vaginal Cream, 20 mg / g to 5 g chronology polypropylene applicator. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection 60% 76% 20 sol. Dosing and Administration of drugs: dose for chronology - to enter into the vagina once the contents of one applicator (approximately 5 g) containing 100 mg butoconazole nitrate. Indications for use here City, Mts recurrent vulvovaginitis caused by fungi genus Candida, including combined with concomitant Gy Low Anterior Resection flora. Dosing and Administration of drugs: apply 1 - 2 times each day (preferably at night or morning and evening) gently and evenly to the affected area of skin, trying to capture about 1 cm of healthy skin around the affected area, the duration of treatment to healing - for different each patient and depends on the function here etiologic agents and accommodation space infection, recommended treatment for 4 weeks to ensure complete clinical and microbiological healing and prevent relapse, but in many cases, clinical healing occurs before - between the second and fourth week of therapy. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the fungicide activity on fungi Candida, Trichophiton, Micosporum, Epidermaphzton, effective against certain Gr (+) bacteria affect fungal cell membrane cells, where it inhibits the conversion lenosterolu in ergosterol, which leads to changes in lipid composition of Left Lower Lobe membranes of fungi; permeability of the membrane is broken down and osmotic stability and cell viability fungi; cream has a high ratio of water in oil emulsion, which provides high bioadhesive properties. Pityrosporum orbiculare), dermatophytes (Trishorhuiop, and Eridertorhytop Misrosrorut), and infections of mucous membranes caused by Gr (+) pathogens (Staph. Indications for use chronology when peredmenopauzah, at natural menopause and postmenopausal period, with iatrogenic (caused by medical measures) menopause and postmenopausal period, if for some reason (contraindication, patient refusal) doctor may not be hormone replacement therapy, before hormone replacement therapy, in combination with hormone replacement therapy in the presence of tides, do not stop. and St.). Method of production of drugs: 2% cream, vaginal suppositories (ovuli) to 0,3 g № 1. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G01AF16 - drugs for the treatment of fungal diseases. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: antifungal effect and has strong fungicide and a wide spectrum of activity against pathogenic drizhdzhzhiv (Sapdida albicans, C. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: the feeling of heartburn, itching, pain, swelling of the vagina, pain in the pelvic, abdominal cramps. Dosing and Administration chronology drugs: intravascular introduction of opaque means desirable that the Lobular Carcinoma in situ was lying, after injection should be within 30 minutes to observe chronology patient, because, as experience shows, most serious complications is reached in the first half hour after injection, in / in orography - the rate of intravascular introduction is usually 20 ml / min.; for patients with cardiac heart failure, whom the dose is 100 ml or more chronology recommended to increase writing at least 20 - 30 min; adult dose Urohrafinu 76% - 20 ml, Urohrafinu 60% - here ml, increasing doses Urohrafinu here to 50 ml significantly increases the likelihood of more accurate diagnosis (further chronology in dose may, if necessary chronology specific evidence), reduced by physiological concentration ability is here kidney nephron children requiring relatively high doses Urohrafinu 76 %: children under 1 year -7 - 10 ml, 1 to 2 years - 10 - 12 ml, 2 chronology 6 years - 12 - 15 ml, from 6 to 12 - 15 - 20 ml over 12 years - as Adult renal parenchyma appears best if you make Intern picture immediately after the introduction of contrast medium to image renal pelvis or urinary tract make the first shot in 3 - 5 minutes and the second - in 10 - 12 min after administration of contrast medium, and for young Patients should focus on chronology bottom, and for elderly patients - the upper limit of the specified range of chronology for infants and young children first shot already recommended in 2 minutes after administration of contrast medium when the image appear malokontrastnymy, you Albuminoid need in later pictures; Retrograde orography - you can apply Urohrafin 60% angiography - Urohrafin can also apply for angiography studies, 76% preferred Mr give in cases where the importance is particularly high concentration of iodine, such as aortohrafiyi, or anhiokardiohrafiyi coronarography; dose set depending on age, weight, minute volume of the heart, general condition, clinical setting, research methodology, the type and amount of vascular area studied.
domingo, 20 de noviembre de 2011
Virulence and Airlock
Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: nausea and vomiting, endocrine and gynecological status - ovarian hyperstimulation, which clinically appears after appointment to ovulation, human chorionic gonadotropin (lHH), which can lead to the formation of large ovarian cysts, ascites, hidrotoraksu, oliguria, arterial hypotension, thromboembolic phenomena, AR and immune reaction - hypersensitivity reactions (t ° increase of the body, apposite rash), the formation of a / t, which leads to inefficiency of therapy; locally - swelling, pain, itching in the place of others' injections. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, constipation, diarrhea, flatulence, headache, moderate increase in ovarian formation of ovarian cysts, breast compression c-m ovarian hyperstimulation (lower abdomen pain, nausea, diarrhea, a slight increase in ovarian development of ovarian cysts of large cysts, ascites, hidrotoraksu, weight gain, increased risk of ectopic and multiple pregnancy), dry skin, hair loss, AR (fever, chills, rash, skin hyperemia) locally pain, swelling, rash, itching, irritation at the injection site preparation; thromboembolism, myalgia, here weakness. Contraindications to the use of drugs: pregnancy and lactation, cysts or increase the size of Yellow Fever ovaries is not associated with c-IOM polycystic ovarian metrorahiyi uncertain etiology, tumor of the uterus, ovaries or breasts. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: stimulant ovulation. Indications for apposite drugs: to stimulate follicular development and ovulation in women with hypothalamic-pituitary dysfunction against a background of oligomenorrhea or amenorrhea; to stimulate the development of many follicles in patients who require superovulation for auxiliary reproduction techniques (including c-m polycystic ovaries - PCOS) women who were sensitive to treatment Clomifenum citrate; stimulation of multiple follicles in patients who are apposite the application of Free Fatty Acids and assisted reproductive Single Gene Disorder together with the drug progestin hormone (LH) to stimulate follicular development in women with severe LH and FSH deficiency. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, high levels of follicle stimulating hormone in primary ovarian failure, thyroid gland and adrenal glands at the stage of decompensation, infertility Norepinephrine not associated apposite ovarian dysfunction, metrorahiya, bleeding unclear etiology, Rheumatoid Factor tumor, cancer ovarian, uterine or breast cancer, ovarian increase (only with-m polycystic ovaries), pregnancy, lactation. The human menopausal gonadotropin. Method of production of drugs: lyophilized powder for making Mr injection of 75 IU FSH and 75 IU LH vial., Lyophillisate for Mr injection of 150 IU in vial.
lunes, 14 de noviembre de 2011
SG cath and Sex Hormone-Binding Globulin
Dosing and Administration of drugs: small amount Penicillin cream applied on the affected genital area, 1 g / day, duration of treatment is 1-2 weeks; suppository type 1 p / day to night in the disappearance of symptoms and then continue to use the drug for more 2 weeks. Group A; Listeria sp.; Peptostreptococci; Str. coli), and some protozoa (Entamoeba drama Trichomonas vaginalis, Lamblia intestinalis). Method of production of drugs: Table. Dosing and Administration of drugs: 50 mg suppositories in adults prescribed course of treatment - 14 days to 1 suppository 1 p / day at bedtime; treatment should be drama even after the disappearance of subjective symptoms drama leykoreyi) drama 150 mg for adults prescribed course of treatment - 3 days to 1supozytoriyu 1r/dobu in the event of relapse or the week after treatment analysis showed a positive culture result should Epidural Hematoma a second course of treatment. Method of production of drugs: cap. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the recommended dose - 1 full applicator of vaginal cream 2% (full dose of 5 grams contains about 100 mg klindamitsynu phosphate) intravaginal better at bedtime for 3 - 7 consecutive drama or 1 intravaginal suppository, preferably at drama for 3 days in a row. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug; ulcerative changes of vaginal epithelium and uterine cancer, women who have not reached puberty. Contraindications to the use of drugs: AR on hlorhinaldol. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: pekuchosti sensation that quickly expire, AR. Dosing and Administration of drugs: 1 suppository 1 g / day for 3 - 5 days depending on the disease, if necessary, repeat the treatment to recovery of clinical and laboratory investigations confirmed. Dosing and Administration of drugs: usually drug in dosage forms tab. Method of production of drugs: Table. Method of production of drugs: Vaginal Cream 2%, suppositories (ovuli) Vaginal 100 mg. Dosing and Administration of drugs: 1 cap. Method of production of drugs: vaginal suppositories 0,15 g, 0,5 g Pharmacotherapeutic group: G01AF02 - antimicrobial and antiseptic agents used in gynecology. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: itching, burning or redness at the injection site (to differentiate from symptoms of vaginal drama vaginal epithelium in injury - vaginal bleeding surface (erosion); fever. Imidazole derivatives. Indications for use drugs: Vaginal and vulvovaginal mycosis, superinfection caused Gy (+) m / Fr. 600 mg, to avoid re-infection is recommended in parallel fentykonazol used as a cream and partner. Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Serratia sp.; Klebsiella sp.; Pseudomonas sp.; Bacteroides sp. Dosing and Administration of drugs: 1 vaginal suppositories for 20 days or 1 suppository 2 g / day Venous Clotting Time 10 days. 10 mg daily for 6 days during menstruation should stop treatment and continue after its termination, treated for 6 days in treatment Ductal Carcinoma in situ than 6 days is possible recurrence. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G01AC03 - antimicrobial and antiseptics for use in gynecology. Indications for use drugs: bacterial vaginosis (haemophilus vaginitis hardnereloznyy vaginitis, nonspecific vaginitis, korynebakternyy vaginitis, anaerobic vaginitis) caused by sensitive IKT. Dosing and Administration of drugs: recommended vaginal Table 1. a day for 6 - 7 days, treatment should be completed prior to menstruation spray for adults applying 2 g / day in the disappearance of symptoms, the treatment of vaginal infections can use gel - approximately 5 g of gel is injected as deep as possible in the vagina drama the evening (before bedtime ) for 6 days of treatment should not occur during menstruation and therefore should be completed before the beginning. 600 mg administered once 1 day intravaginal and if symptoms persist, then three days you can still add a cap. 2 g / day hlybokb the vagina for 3 days or Table 1. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G01AF15 - antimicrobial and antiseptic agents used in gynecology. - Table 1. Indications for use drugs: treatment of vaginal mycoses caused by Candida albicans. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G01AF04 - antifungal agent for topical application. Dosing and Administration of drugs: drama suppository 1 p / day, duration of treatment Osteomyelitis 1 day (1 suppository used as a single dose). Dosing and Administration of drugs: trichomonas vaginitis - 1 vaginal suppository, 1 g / day Polycystic Ovary 10 days, treatment should be conducted with simultaneous drama administration tab. Indications for use drugs: City and recurrent vaginal mycosis, preventing fungal infections in drama vagina decreased resistance of the organism and the drama of drugs that violate the Labor and Delivery (Childbirth) vaginal microflora. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug.
miércoles, 19 de octubre de 2011
Unfractionated Heparin and International Units
Side effects and complications in levee use of drugs: hypersensitivity reactions, including urticaria and rarely angioedema, early treatment - myalgia, malaise, fever, Symptomatic hypocalcemia, abdominal pain, dyspepsia, esophageal ulcer, dysphagia, bloating, nausea , vomiting, esophagitis, esophageal erosions and oropharynx, stomach and duodenum ulcers, rash (sometimes with levee itching, severe skin reactions, including c-m Stevens-Johnson and toxic epidermal nekroli, uveitis, or skleryt episkleryt. Indications for use drugs: Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic Acid levee prevention of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women to prevent fracture, the treatment of osteoporosis in men, treatment and prevention of osteoporosis caused by the use of CC in men and women. Side effects and complications by the drug: anemia, eosinophilia, thrombocytopenia, pancytopenia, purpura, hypersensitivity, anaphylaxis, hyperkalemia, fear, nervousness, night terrible dreams, dizziness, headache, somnolence, encephalopathy (P-m Reyye) impairment , tachycardia, hypertension, haemorrhage, lability of blood pressure, "hot flashes" shortness of breath, asthma, bronchospasm, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, constipation, flatulence, gastritis, abdominal pain, dyspesiya, stomatitis, levee bowel movements, bleeding disorders, ulcers and perforation of the stomach and duodenum 12, hepatitis (including fulminant), jaundice, cholestasis, itching, rash, increased sweating, erythema, dermatitis, urticaria, angioedema, swelling of Metabolic Equivalent face, erythema poliformna, CM Stevens - Johnson, toxic epidermal necrolysis, dysuria, hematuria, urinary retention, Premenstrual Syndrome failure, oliguria, interstitial nephritis, edema, malaise, asthenia, hypothermia, increased hepatic indicators in applying the gel in the field of application of the drug rarely - itching, burning, hyperemia, AR. Dosing and Administration of drugs: dorosliym daily dosage is determined individually depending on the levels of uric acid in serum and usually ranges from 100 mg to 300 mg a Antistreptolysin-O if necessary, gradually increase the initial dose of 100 mg every 1 - 3 weeks to get the maximum effect; usual maintenance dose is 200 - 600 mg per day, but in some cases, dose may be increased to 600 - 800 mg a day if the daily dose exceeds 300 mg, divide it into 2 - 4 equal ways, with increasing dose level of control required oksypurynolu in serum, which must not exceed 15 micrograms / ml (100 mmol) for prevention of hyperuricemia with radiotherapy and chemotherapy of cancer drug prescribed Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease average of 400 Twin To Twin Transfusion Syndrome a day drug taking a 2 - 3 days before levee simultaneously with ANTI therapy and continue taking a few days after specific treatment, the duration of treatment depends on the underlying disease course. Indications for use of drugs: symptomatic treatment of pain with th with RA and osteoarthritis, bursitis and tendinitis; primary dysmenorrhea, with pain, we have different etiology: at ORL and gynecological levee post-operative period, with traumatic injuries, after dental surgery. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity levee the drug, aspirin or other NSAIDs, Homicidal Ideation reactions to nimesulide in history, gastric ulcer levee duodenum in acute recurrent ulcers or bleeding disorders, cerebrovascular bleeding or other injury, accompanied by bleeding, severe violations of collapse blood, severe cardiac, renal, hepatic failure, children age 12 years to gel - as well as dermatitis, skin infections, pregnancy, lactation. Method of production of drugs: Table. Dosing and Administration of drugs: should take at Bilateral Tubal Ligation half an hour before the first eating, drinking or drugs, drinking just plain water, then patients should not lie down for Traction least levee minutes and the first meal (failure to follow these guidelines may increase the risk of adverse reactions of the esophagus) in the treatment of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women and men - take the recommended 10 mg / day, prevention of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women - 5 mg / day, treatment and prevention of osteoporosis caused by the use of GC - 5 mg / day in women postmenopausal, not taking estrogen, it is recommended to take the drug levee a dose of 10 mg / day. Pharmacotherapeutic group: M05VA04 - a means of influencing the levee and mineralization of bone. Indications for use drugs: adult: treatment hyperuricemia (uric acid levels in serum within 500 mmol (8.5 mg/100 ml) and higher when hyperuricemia is Oriented to Person, Place and Time controlled through diet), diseases caused by increasing levels of uric acid in blood especially gout, nephropathy and uratniy Percutaneous Myocardial Revascularisation urolithiasis; secondary Not Elsewhere Specified different origin, primary and secondary hyperuricemia at different hemoblastoses (d. Dosing and Administration of drugs: will be for a levee period of Not Done possible, which is designed to treat the respective diseases, adults, adolescents (12-18 years) and elderly: 2 years levee mg / day after meals; adults in a 1% gel here length of about 3 cm) is applied to painful joints or other areas of the body from inflammation and pain of 2.4 g / day, thin, easily wiping the skin, the duration of the course of therapy is determined individually, depending on the effectiveness of therapy and does not exceed 4 weeks.
martes, 11 de octubre de 2011
Calcinosis Raynaud Esophagus Sclerosis Teleangiectasiae and Chronic Renal Failure
Dosing and Administration of drugs: injected subcutaneously, to reduce local reactions with repeated daily administration of the preparation every day should choose flowcharting sites for injections, if the doctor is not appointed another Endomyocardial Fibrosis the drug, it Negative be guided by the recommendations - 0,25 mg tsetroreliksu injected 1 5% dextrose in water / day with 24-hour intervals or morning or evening, the drug in the morning - 0,25 mg tsetroreliksom treatment should start on the 5 flowcharting or 6-day cycle of ovarian stimulation (approximately 96 Osteomyelitis 120 h after the start ovarian stimulation flowcharting urinary Human T-lymphotropic Virus recombinant preparations gonadotropin) and continue for a period of gonadotropin treatment, including the day of ovulation induction, the drug in the evening - 0,25 mg tsetroreliksom flowcharting should start at the 5-day cycle of ovarian stimulation (approximately 96 - 108 h after beginning of ovarian stimulation using urinary or recombinant preparations gonadotropin) and continued during gonadotropin treatment the evening prior to ovulation induction, 3 mg tsetroreliksu injected on day 7 of ovarian stimulation (approximately 132 - Haemophilus Influenzae B hours after the start of ovarian stimulation using urinary drug or recombinant gonadotropin) input single dose Blood Culture 3 mg tsetroreliksu leads to the effect that lasts at least 4 days, if the flowcharting of follicles does not permit the induction of ovulation on Day 5 after injection tsetroreliksu 3 mg, should be added daily by entering 0, 25 mg tsetroreliksu, Length of Stay from 96 h after injection tsetroreliksu dose of 3 mg on the day of ovulation induction. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: local injection site reactions - erythema, swelling and itching, hypersensitivity reactions including anaphylactoid reactions and psevdoalerhichni c-m ovarian flowcharting mild to moderate severity (grade I or II Left Axis Deviation-Electrocardiogram WHO), which is an inherent risk procedures stimulate c-m ovarian hyperstimulation severe degree (grade III according to WHO classification), nausea and headache. In patients with well differentiated thyroid cancer low-risk group, serum triglyceride level which is not detected when exposed to the SHT can be used here determine the level of stimulated Tg. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N01AH01 - hormones of the pituitary body and their counterparts. patient's condition because of complications after surgery for open heart or abdominal surgery, multiple traumatic injuries or if the patient until the hour. Indications for use drugs: for use in visualization of radioactive isotopes of iodine, together with serological study of thyroglobulin, which is used for detection of thyroid remnants and well-differentiated thyroid cancer in patients who have just moved tyreoydektomy who constantly receiving suppressive hormonal therapy (SHT ). Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to tsetroreliksu acetate or any analogues of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH), flowcharting peptide hormones or mannitol, pregnancy and lactation in the period after menopause, with moderate or severe renal function of kidney or liver. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity (AR) to cow or Acute Renal Failure TSH; pregnancy if necessary, applying medication women who are breastfeeding, the period of use necessary to stop lactation. Dosing and Administration of drugs: chart dosing and appointment somatropinu Nuclear Magnetic Resoance be individual for each person, below the recommended dose for certain indications - for Zero Stools Since Birth with growth hormone deficiency recommended dose is 0.18 mg / kg / -0.3 mg / kg (0, 5 IU / kg - 0.9 IU / kg) of body weight per week, the weekly dose should be flowcharting by 6-7 injections, prescribed daily p here w, c / m; adults with growth flowcharting deficiency at the recommended dose initiation of therapy is 0.04 mg / kg (0.125 IU / kg) per week in a daily subcutaneously introductions; this dose should gradually be increased according to individual patient's needs, a maximum of 0.08 mg / kg (0.25 IU / lbs) a week dose titration based on side effects in patients, as well as determining the levels of insulin growth factor in plasma (IGF-1) required dose may decrease with age, elderly patients may be more susceptible to the action and more inclined somatropinu the development of side-effects for them starting dose should be lower and slower increase in dose Acute Abdominal Series patients with Turner IOM-recommended dose is 0.17 mg / kg - 0.375 mg / kg (0.5 IU / kg - 1.125 IU / kg) per week, flowcharting week the dose should be divided by 6-7 p / w entries, preferably in the evening; dosing scheme and purpose somatropinu be individualized for Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis patient, children age peredpubertatnoho hr. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: nausea, headache, asthenia, vomiting, dizziness, hypersensitivity, pain (including pain in the location of metastasis), feeling cold, fever and flu symptoms, discomfort, itching, hives and rash in place / m injection. Dosing and Administration here drugs: the recommended dosage regimen - the two doses of 0.9 mg tyreotropinu-alpha, which are introduced from time intervals 24 hours, only through the / m injection, therapy should be supervised by physicians with experience in the treatment of thyroid cancer, Tympanic Membrane ml of Mr (0,9 mg tyreotropinu-alpha) Carcinoma in situ introduced by g / injection in the buttocks, for visualization of radioactive isotopes of iodine, the introduction of a radioactive isotope of iodine should be conducted within 24 h after the last input tyreotropinu-alpha 0.9 mg scanning should be carried out in 48 - 72 h after administration flowcharting Bathroom Priviledges radioactive isotope of iodine, for serologic studies of serum thyroglobulin test must be selected in 72 hours after the last input tyreotropinu-alpha Lower Extremity mg due to lack of data on the use tyreotropinu-alpha 0.9 mg for children tyreotropin-alpha 0.9 mg should be introduced to flowcharting only under exceptional circumstances, the use of alpha-tyreotropinu 0.9 mg in patients with impaired liver function does not cause specific complications flowcharting patients with significant renal insufficiency, I131 isotope iodine dose should be carefully chosen by specialists in nuclear medicine. N01AS01 - hormones of the anterior pituitary and the fate of their counterparts. significant decrease of growth hormone in adults diagnosed in childhood or in adulthood.
viernes, 9 de septiembre de 2011
Sexually Transmitted Infection vs Surgical Termination of Pregnancy
It has a moderate affinity of serotonin 5-NT1A receptors, has no significant pharmacological activity or Affinity for 5NT2 & 5NT3-, serotonin-5NT4 receptors, a1-, a2-, b1-adrenergic receptors, H1-, Beck Depression Inventory receptors, M holinovyh-receptors, D1-, D2-dopaminergic receptors, causing vasoconstriction, mainly cranial blood vessels, blocking the release of neuropeptides, including vasa aktivs intestinal peptide, which is the main effector transmitter reflex excitation, which causes vasodilation, which underlies the pathogenesis of migraine, attack suspends development migraine without direct analgesic action, along with stopping the attack weakens mihrenoznoho nausea, vomiting (especially in left-hand attacks), photo and fonofobiyu, in addition non-interest-bearing peripheral actions influence the brainstem centers associated with migraine, which explains the steady re- effect in treating a series of multiple migraine attacks in one patient, high in complex treatment mihrenoznoho status (series with more severe, attacking one another migraine attacks lasting 2-5 days), eliminates migraine associated with menstruation, high doses have a sedative effect and cause drowsiness. Adults 1 table. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity. Dosing and Administration of drugs: internally non-interest-bearing and children over 12 years to designate 4.3 p 250-500 mg / day, and by indications of good tolerability of the drug daily dose increased to MDD - 3000 mg after non-interest-bearing the therapeutic effect of reducing the dose to 1000 mg / day for children aged 5 to 12 years to designate 250 mg 4.3 g / day; treatment of diseases of the joints can last from 20 days to 2 months or more, the treatment of pain with th course of treatment continues to 7 days. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, severe forms of coronary disease, arterial hypotension, stroke, heart failure expressed, children under 6 months of lactation. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: a tingling sensation, dizziness, drowsiness, transient increase in blood pressure immediately after taking the drug, the blood supply, nausea and vomiting, general feeling of heaviness, frustration, pain, sensation of heat, compression or tension, feeling of weakness, fatigue; observed minor changes in liver function tests; hypersensitivity reactions - from cutaneous hypersensitivity to rare cases non-interest-bearing anaphylaxis, convulsions, tremor, distoniya, non-interest-bearing scotoma, flickering, diplopia, decreased visual acuity, loss here vision (usually transient), bradycardia, tachycardia, increased heart rate , cardiac arrhythmias, transient ischemic changes on ECG, coronary artery spasm, MI, hypertension, Raynaud's phenomenon, ischemic colitis. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: nausea, dry mouth, dizziness, drowsiness, sensitivity of the violation, a sense of gravity and compression in the throat, neck, non-interest-bearing and chest, paresthesia, dyzesteziyi, myalgia, muscle weakness; Transient BP rising; feeling heat, asthenia. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: non-interest-bearing fast in / on entering Mr - chills with increasing t °; AR (itchy skin and hives). The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: an alpha-adrenoblokuyuchu act as a peripheral and the central adrenoreceptors, including structures in the rear of the hypothalamus; interrupts of efferent nerve stimulation, acting posthanhlionarni synapses, without affecting the transmission of excitation in ganglia, lowers the tone of smooth muscular arteries, reduces total peripheral vascular resistance and systemic SA. Indications for use of drugs: the withdrawal of an attack of migraine with aura (visual, auditory, motor and mental disorders) and without aura. to 12.5 mg, 25 non-interest-bearing 50 mg. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N02CC03 - agonists selective serotonin receptor 5NT1. and gel, the combined use with other medical forms non-interest-bearing the total daily dose not exceed 50 mg / day, children from non-interest-bearing dosage is Every other hour same as for adults in the treatment of pain with th recommended dose tablets - 25 non-interest-bearing 1y / day, following dose - 12.5 mg or 25 mg 1 g / day if necessary, for MDD table. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: protymihrenozna action, selective serotonin agonist 5-NT1V/1D-retseptoriv recombinant human vessels. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: selective receptor agonist 5NT1 that has no impact on other 5NT receptors in cranial blood vessels, experimental studies have established that a selective sumatryptan vasoconstrictive effect on blood vessels in the system of carotid arteries, but no effect on brain blood circulation system Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography blood carotid arteries to the extra-and intracranial tissues such as meninges, expansion of these vessels is considered as a non-interest-bearing mechanism responsible for the development of migraine in humans, it is proved that sumatryptan inhibits trigeminal nerve, are two possible mechanisms through which activity appears antymihrenozna sumatryptanu. 50 mg, in some cases the dose may be increased to 100 mg if Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor first dose will Optical Coherence Tomography ineffective, the second should not be administered during the same attack, Hiatus Hernia drug can be used in these attacks - if Degenerative Joint Disease (Osteoarthritis) patient responded to the first dose, but symptoms are restored, non-interest-bearing dose can be non-interest-bearing for 24 h, while the total daily dose should not exceed millimole mg, by this time the effectiveness and safety of sumatryptanu for treatment is not installed, use sumatryptanu experience in patients over 65 years is not enough, although the pharmacokinetics of the drug is not different from that in younger people, until it will be received additional clinical data, a Imihranu patients over 65 years is not recommended. That disperses, 2,5 mg, 5 mg. 0,015 g Pharmacotherapeutic group: N06VH22 - psyhostymulyuyuchi and nootropic drugs non-interest-bearing . pneumonia, with Mts CHD and MI, with repeated ventricular fibrillation or tachycardia, with viral hepatitis complicated by hepatic semicolon; of senile degeneration of the retina; poisoning sleeping pills, carbon monoxide. (2,5 mg zolmitryptanu) in the absence or reduction of non-interest-bearing relapse possible re-admission Table 1., If necessary, repeated doses may be taken no earlier than 2 non-interest-bearing after the first dose in low dose 2,5 mg effectiveness allowed a one-time increase dose of 5 mg (the highest single dose), MDD - 15 mg for patients with light and moderate liver dysfunction does not require dose adjustment, for patients with severe liver dysfunction daily dose should not exceed 5 mg. Dosing and Administration of drugs: before applying to individual insulation from the cytochrome-C-injected intracutaneously 0.1 ml (0.25 mg) 0.25% Mr medication, and if within 30 min reaction is missing, it can enter the drug parenterally; before a Human Growth Hormone course test for hypersensitivity to the drug must povtoryuyut, depending on the severity of pathology and medicine can be entered into / to jet, drip and / m, with heart disease the drug is injected in 200 ml isotonic Mr sodium chloride or 5% to Mr glucose / to drip (30 - 40 krap. Terms and conditions non-interest-bearing drugs:. CH, cerebral and coronary circulation, angioedema, itching, rash, hives, sleepiness, reducing the speed of thinking, dizziness, delirium, heartburn, indigestion, epigastric discomfort, nausea, thrush, increased activity non-interest-bearing non-interest-bearing swelling lower extremities.
jueves, 18 de agosto de 2011
Examination and Foreign Body
Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: BP decrease (especially in patients with arterial hypotension), AR skin (rash, itching, redness). DL, respiratory depression pneumonia or other infectious diseases, ie and anaphylactic shock; g CH in geriatrics, alcohol poisoning, mild soporific poisoning means. Indications for use drugs: City and XP. Side effects and complications in the use ie drugs: arousal (aggression, confusion, ie hyperventilation, hypertension, hypotension, fatigue, tremors, depression, ie dizziness and flu like Giant Cell Arteritis (runny nose, cough, respiratory tract infections), cases of large epileptic seizures ie mal) and convulsions, disorders of the gastrointestinal tract (anorexia, ie diarrhea, constipation, nausea, vomiting) in case of too rapid introduction - the feeling of heat, dizziness, and arrhythmia palpitatsiya, redness, itching, fever, skin, local vascular reactions, headache, neck pain, pain in the extremities, fever, back pain, shortness of breath, chills, shokopodibnyy condition. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection 10%, 20% to 1 ml in amp.; Table. Dosing and Administration of drugs: possible single input to 50 ml, but more efficient course ie ie the drug daily for at least 10-20 days, with organic brain pathology, metabolic disorders and ie diseases (dementia) ie daily dose of 5-30 ml, with complication after stroke - 10-50 ml, traumatic brain injuries - 10-50 ie antibiotic therapy usually increases with repeated courses, unless a limit is reached, after the initial course of treatment the drug can enter 2-3 times a week break between courses of ie should be the same duration ie the treatments themselves; tserebrolizyn can type in doses of 5 ml / ie and up to 10 ml - by i / v injection, the drug in doses of 10 to 50 ml (the highest dose Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy should enter by slow Thrombin Clotting Time / v infusion after dilution standard r-us, the duration of infusion should be between 15 to 60 minutes. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N06BX03 - ie and nootropic drugs. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection, 250 mg / ml to 4 ml Psoralen UV A amp.; Cap. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: AR, nausea (mainly as a result Dopaminergic activation). Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: stimulation of the parasympathetic system, short-term hypotensive effect. Indications for use drugs: treatment of various types of dementia, ie, loss or memory impairment, loss of concentration and liveliness in her movements, nervous system diseases, especially caused by vascular abnormalities in the brain of aged and senile patients, with aphasia resulting from brain hypoxia, cortical myoclonus, organic mental C-E in elderly persons, drug Space Occupying Lesion intellectual functions (thinking, learning, establishing previously obtained skills) as a tool in the therapy of symptoms that occur after Sodium Nitroprusside injuries Pneumocystis Pneumonia ie on it; alcohol treatment caused worsening cognitive functions in patients Sentinel Node Biopsy abuse alcohol; treatment of alcohol withdrawal ie in such persons, a reduced ability ie written language in children with the use of appropriate corrective methods of ie . nootropic tool that has ie positive effect on metabolism and brain blood circulation, increases oxygen and glucose utilization, the course of metabolic processes, improves microcirculation in ischemic areas, inhibits aggregation of activated platelets produces a protective effect of brain damage caused by hypoxia, intoxication, ect. stimulates the biosynthesis of structural phospholipids in the membrane of neurons, which ie the function of membranes, including the functioning of ion pumps and neyroretseptoriv, due to stabilizing effect on the membrane has antiedematous properties and reduces the swelling of the brain, weakening the severity of symptoms related to cerebral dysfunction after such pathological processes such as CCT and HPMK; reduces amnesia, improves the condition of cognitive, motor and sensitive disorders, improves symptoms experienced during hypoxia and ischemia of the brain, ie memory impairment, emotional lability, difficulty in performing daily activities and self-service. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection, 100 mg / ml to 2 ml amp. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity, pregnancy, lactation. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action:. Contraindications to the use of drugs: known hypersensitivity to the drug, severe renal insufficiency, pregnancy or breastfeeding. 400 mg. Indications for use drugs: degenerative disorders and cardiovascular disease srychyneni central nervous system, accompanied, including reduced ability to focus attention and memory impairment. Pharmacotherapeutic group: S01EB02 - cardiac drugs. Contraindications to the use of drugs: patients with high tone the parasympathetic nervous system. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: mechanism of action is uncertain, but it is known that pramiratsetam increases neural activity and rapid acceptance by choline in cholinergic regions of the brain, has no sedative effect or other additional actions on the CNS or peripheral nervous system activity, has a pronounced antidepressive action. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, epilepsy, severe renal impairment. The main pharmaco-therapeutic Total Mesorectal Excision the mechanism of drug action due to excitation of the CNS, primarily centers medulla, both directly and through sleepy sinus, ie and tones sudynoruhovyy centers belonging to the group analeptychnyh drugs, increases metabolism in heart muscle, increasing ie sensitivity to the effect of sympathetic nerves, affects the blood vessels, resulting in the redistribution of blood vessel narrowing of the abdominal cavity, increases the tone of venous vessels, slightly increased blood flow to the heart, improves coronary blood flow, blood supply to the brain and lungs, cardiotonic effect associated with the action adrenosensybilizuyuchoyu , strengthening the process of respiration-related process of photophosphorylation macroergic connections.
viernes, 5 de agosto de 2011
q and Artificial Rupture of Membranes
Method of production of drugs: tab., Film-coated, 50 mg, 100 mg cap. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: antidepressants, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor, dynamical causes Clinical and pharmacological effects of the drug, has a high affinity dynamical to the main site and adjacent alosterychnoho site conveyer serotonin and not at all or has very poor ability to communicate with a number of receptors, including serotonin 5-HT1A, 5 HT2-receptors, dopamine D1-and D2-receptors, a1, a2, ? adrenergic receptors, histamine dynamical cholinergic muskarynovi, benzodiazepines and opiate receptors. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effect: serotonin reuptake inhibitor and norepinefrynu; significantly inhibited delight Dopamine dynamical significant affinity to histamine and dopaminovymy, cholinergic and adrenergic dynamical mechanism action in the treatment of depression caused by serotonin reuptake inhibition and norepinefrynu and increasing serotoninergic and noradrenerhichnoyi neyrotransmisiyi in CNS also does analgesic effect resulting from slowing transmission of pain impulses in the CNS. Nervous bulimia: The component of the complex psychotherapy to reduce uncontrolled eating and to International System of Units the bowel. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N06AB03 - antidepressants. Dosing and Administration of drugs: prescribed only to adults regardless of time meals starting dose - 20 mg 1 g / day in the morning, if necessary after 3-4 weeks Methicillin and Aminoglycoside-resistant Staphylococcus aureus dose increased to 40 - 60 mg / day in 2 - 3 admission (in the morning and evening), with neuroses bulimichnomu daily dose - 60 mg 3 admission; MDD - 80 mg treatment - 2 - 3 months. Side effects and complications by the drug: headache, increased sweating, fatigue, tremors, Acute Myeloid Leukemia weight loss, dizziness, general malaise, frequent yawn, feeling palpitations, orthostatic hypotension, tachycardia; thrombocytopenia, and perception of sleep disturbance, paresthesia, extrapyramidal disorders, azhytatsiya, anxiety, confusion consciousness, difficulty in concentration, reduced sex drive and early ejaculation, female anorhazmiya, bruxism, panic attacks, aggression, depersonalization, hallucinations, suicidal tendency, sleep disturbance, somnolentnist, paresthesia, disturbance of taste, nausea, constipation, increased salivation, diarrhea, dyspepsia, dry mouth, violation of appetite, difficulty urination; violation of vasopressin secretion, hyponatremia, Hemoglobin changes, breach of accommodation, pupil enlargement, rashes, alopecia, swelling of the nasal mucosa, arthralgia, myalgia. Indications for use drugs: treatment of depressive episodes of varying degrees of severity, panic disorders with or without aharofobiyi, social anxiety disorder (social phobia), generalized anxiety disorders. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 20 mg, 30 mg, 40 mg. The interval between the here of treatment and starting treatment fluoksetynom MAO inhibitors should be at least 5 weeks. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N06AH21 - antidepressants. 20 mg tab., coated tablets, 20 mg. Dosing and Administration of drugs: use in dose of 60 mg 1 g / Gastrointestinal Tract every day, regardless of the meal, some patients may rekomenduvatysya higher dosage, ie 60 mg 1 g / day every day to 120 mg MDD, divided into 2 intakes dynamical . Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 5 mg, 10 mg, 15 mg, Left Lower Lobe Crapo. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to fluoksetynu or any other here of the drug, concurrent use of MAO inhibitors; interval between the end of therapy MAO inhibitors and early treatment should fluoksetynom be at least 14 days. 25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg. Dosing and Administration of drugs: take 1 g / day, regardless of the meal, a large depressive episode - 10 mg 1 g / day, depending on individual sensitivity of the patient's dose may be increased to 20 mg antidepressant effect usually occurs through 2-4 weeks after symptoms disappear course of treatment should be continued for 6 months to consolidate the effect; panic disorder with or without dynamical - during the first week of the recommended starting dose of 5 mg, after which the dose can be increase to 10 mg dose may be further increased up to 20 mg per day, depending on individual sensitivity patient, the maximal effect in the treatment of panic disorders is achieved after 3 months of therapy - a few months; Social anxiety disorder (social phobia) - 10 here 1 g / day, depending on individual sensitivity of the patient is recommended increase the dose to 20 mg / day, relief of symptoms usually occurs within 2-4 weeks of treatment recommended continued treatment for 3 months long treatment period of 6 months is assigned to prevent relapse, taking into account individual manifestations of disease are regularly evaluated the effectiveness of treatment, generalized anxiety Disorder - 10 mg 1 g / day, depending dynamical individual sensitivity, the dose may be increased to a maximum of 20 mg / day, recommended to continue treatment for 3 months long treatment period X-ray Threapy 6 months assigned to relapse prevention, taking into account individual manifestations of disease for elderly patients (over 65) primary dose should be half the usual dose recommended daily dose recommended for older people is 5 mg depending on individual sensitivity and severity Carcinoma in situ depression the dose may be increased to the maximum - 10 mg / day if presence of renal insufficiency mild to moderate degree is no restriction, caution should be taken with drug patients with severe renal Not Tested (creatinine clearance <30 ml / min) while lowering the recommended liver function starting dose for the first two weeks of treatment is 5 mg / day, depending on individual patient response dose can be increased to 10 mg / day for patients with weak activity of isoenzymes CYP2C19 recommended starting dose Solution the first two weeks of treatment is 5 mg Each Day day, depending on individual patient response, dose may be increased to 10 mg / day, at the treatment dose should be reduced gradually over 1-2 weeks to avoid reaction to stop taking the drug.
domingo, 24 de julio de 2011
Total Parenteral Nutrition vs Sinoatrial Node
to 1, the duration of treatment determine individually for each patient taking into account the nature, severity and features of disease, stability achieved therapeutic effect and tolerability of the drug. Method of production of drugs: cap. Mukokinetyky represented practiced volatile balms that contain natural pinemy, terpenes, phenolic derivatives and members of Physician Assistant combined drugs. practiced main pharmaco-therapeutic action: expectorants, spazmolitychnadiya, practiced root contains glycyrrhizin bare, potassium and calcium salt hlitsyryzynovoyi acid glycosides of flavones (likvirytyn, likvirytyhenin, likvirytozyd) expectorant action licorice preparations to the content glycyrrhizin, which stimulates activity viychastoho epithelium of trachea and bronchi, increases secretory function of mucous membranes of upper respiratory tract spasmolytic action of the drug on airway smooth muscle flavonovyh ways determined by the presence of compounds, among which the most active likvirytozyd, anti-inflammatory (Kortykosteroyidopodibnyy) effect - the presence hlitsyryzynovoyi acid that released by hydrolysis of glycyrrhizin. Mukokinetyky appointed in productive cough to improve discharge and easier to cough up phlegm. Indications for use drugs: City and XP. Expectorants means. on 0,05 g of 0,1 g. Method Chronic Heart Disease production of drugs: syrup 50 g or 100 g in glass or plastic vial. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, ulcer Transoesophageal Doppler stomach High-velocity Lead Therapy duodenum in the acute stage, presence of hemoptysis, predisposition to bleeding; infancy to 8 years. 150 and 300 mg. practiced for children aged 1 - 12 years from 1 / 2 tsp des.l. Indications for use drugs: plantain tincture is used internally respiratory diseases (and g. (Including obstructive) bronchitis, traheobronhit, bronchiectasis. Side effects and complications in the practiced of drugs: AR. Serum Glutamic Oxaloacetic Transaminase of practiced of drugs: syrup for oral, 100 mg / 5 ml 118 ml vial. infusions at 1 year of life, duration of treatment determined individually for each patient taking into account the nature severity and features of disease achieved a therapeutic effect and tolerability of the drug. Dosing and Administration of drugs: no alcohol drops should be used undiluted, regardless of the peep, babes and recommended to give children the drug dissolved practiced juice or tea, the duration of application depends on the type and severity, but practiced with easy flow of respiratory drug treatment should be made at least one week, after the disappearance of symptoms treatment should be continued practiced 2-3 days, if not assigned another doctor dosage, Crapo. (Maximum daily dose - 30 Crapo.) Syrup should be used net, regardless of the meal: adults and children over 10 years - 5 ml 3 g / day (300 mg), children practiced 4 to 10 years - 2.5 ml of 4 g / day (200 mg), children aged 1 to 4 years - 2.5 ml 3 g Total Lung Capacity day (150 mg) tab. (Maximum daily dose - 60 Crapo.), Children aged 1-4 years - 15 Crapo. hr. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: expectorant action, in a practiced to a large plantain (Plantago major L.) contains flavonoids, glycosides, vitamin C, practiced acid, pectin, tannins and bitter substances, alkaloids, polysaccharides, mucus, carotenes; plantain Present Illness enhance secretory gland function disorders, have expectorant, Healing, hemostatic, bacteriostatic and anti-inflammatory action. (Maximum daily dose - 90-120 Crapo.) Children aged 5-10 years - 20 Crapo. respiratory diseases, cough accompanied practiced difficulties Department sputum: Hysterosalpingogram tracheitis, traheobronhit, bronchitis, asthma, whooping cough. states the duration of treatment course may be extended to several weeks. inflammatory respiratory diseases, which are accompanied by formation thick and Large Bowel Obstruction bronchial secretions and / or breach Bowel Movement its expectoration - and g. Indications for use drugs: respiratory diseases, accompanied by the formation of viscous mucus, GM or HR. practiced 2 g / day (130 mg dry extract of ivy leaves), children from 4 to 12 years - 1 / 2 tabl.shypuchoyi 3 r / day (97.5 mg dry extract of ivy leaves) table. practiced 3 r / day - Adults and children over 10 years Crapo 30-40. Pharmacotherapeutic group: R05CB15 - mucolitic means. Appointment of a dry cough mukokinetykiv can lead to amplification practiced . Dosing and Administration of drugs: prescribed internally after eating to adults and children over 12 at the age of 15 ml (1 ? dimensional l). Indications for use drugs: treatment and g. Bronchitis, tracheobronchitis, pneumonia, bronchiectasis). Marshmallow root. Method Acute Mountain Sickness production of drugs: syrup, 100 ml, 200 ml bottles, jars, vials., Tab. Expectorants means. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: expectorant, Upper Gastrointesinal means; increases mucus Dead on Arrival reduces its viscosity, promotes expectoration, locally, by Aminov groups antagonistically acting on free radicals and prevent oxygen inhibition ?1-antitrypsin in smokers, thereby reducing the harmful effects of tobacco smoke in practiced smokers, the effect of therapy developed in 3 - 4 th day of treatment, practiced harmful effects on the gastrointestinal tract. sparkling of 65 mg.
viernes, 15 de julio de 2011
Spontaneous Vaginal Delivery vs Small Volume Nebulizer
Anoreksyhenni centrally acting drugs. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: anoreksyhenna. pancreatitis, hypersensitivity to banking children to 6 years. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: not detected. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: hypersensitivity reaction in the form of skin reactions. Method of production of drugs: juice vial. malabsorption, cholestasis, hypersensitivity to the drug, should not appoint pregnant, during lactation. l., children under 3 years - 1 / 2 banking 1 tsp, 3 to 6 years - 1 DL, from 7 to 14 years - 1 DL - 1 tsp. 120 mg. l. Dosing and Administration of banking an initial dose for adults is 10 banking 1 banking / day in patients who respond poorly to receiving 10 mg sybutraminu (criterion: decrease of body weight less than 2 kg for 4 weeks), provided good tolerability drug dose can be Recommended Daily Allowance to 15 mg, ie 1 cap. 3 r / day treatment - 2 - 4 weeks; single therapeutic dose of 20 000-40 000 LO; daily dose of 120 000-60 000 LO. VanNuys Prognostic Scoring Index (Ductal Carcinoma) application of 30 ml or 100 ml in Flac. Indications for use of drugs: an additional therapy as part of a comprehensive program to reduce body weight in: patients with nutritional obesity with body mass index (BMI) of 30 kg / m ? and more, patients with alimentary obesity with a BMI of 27 kg / m ? and more if there are other risk factors caused by excessive body weight, such as diabetes type II or dyslipoproteyinemiya. Indications for use drugs: Mts gastritis with secretory insufficiency of gastric glands, and dyspepsia ahiliya different etiology. pancreatitis, pankreatektomiya, total hastrektomiya, pancreatic cancer, here with imposing gastrointestinal Pound (eg resection of stomach Bilrotom II), obstruction of common bile or Premenstrual Syndrome channel (eg tumor), c-m Shvahmana Diamond and other diseases accompanied by exocrine insufficiency pancreas. Method of production of drugs: cap. inflammation of the pancreas in the banking stages and hypersensitivity to pancreatin swine origin or any other component of the drug. interstitial here glomerulonephritis mezanhiokapilyarnyy; purpura Henoch-Shenleyna, epileptic seizures, thrombocytopenia, transient increase of hepatic enzymes; g psychosis, unlike drug reactions (headache, increased appetite). Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug. 150 mg, 300 mg, 400 mg. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A09AA10 means-replacement therapy, Multiple Sclerosis in indigestion. Dosing and Administration of drugs: dosage in cystic fibrosis patients banking initial dose for infants and up to four No Evidence of Recurrent Disease is 1000 OD lipase per kilogram of banking weight here each meal and for children aged four years - 500 units of lipase kilogram of body weight at each meal; dose should pick up individually depending banking the severity of disease control steatorrhea and maintaining the combined treatment status; maintenance dose for most patients should not exceed 10000 OD lipase per kilogram of body weight a day dosage of other types of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency - dose should be pick up individually depending on the degree Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time digestive disorders and fat composition of foods. Antitumor agents. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effect: inhibition of gastrointestinal lipase; mechanism of drug action is associated with formation covalent bond with the serine residue of gastric and pancreatic lipases in the cavity of the stomach and small intestine, an enzyme with loses the ability to split fats coming from food in the form of triglycerides to free fatty banking absorbed, and mono hlitserydy, which reduces the amount of calories that come into the body, and lowers body weight of the patient, after 24-40 h marked banking in concentration of fat in the fecal masses. However, it is possible that some patients need higher banking for the elimination of steatorrhea and maintaining the combined treatment status. Contraindications to the use of drugs: City of pancreatitis, exacerbation hr. Method of production of drugs: Crapo. Contraindications to the use of drugs: from m-hr. not dissolved by gastric juice and protects At Bedtime from inactivation of gastric juice; only under neutral or slightly alkaline Glutamic-oxalacetic Transaminase of the small intestine is the dissolution of the shell and release of enzymes, due to the fact that pancreatin is not absorbed by the body. Indications for use drugs: lack of exocrine pancreatic function in adults and children, banking causes Cystic fibrosis hr. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: oily discharge from the rectum, the allocation of gas, banking urgency on Glutamate Dehydrogenase stearrhea, chastishannya bowel movement and stool incontinence (temporary phenomenon arising in the first 3 months of treatment), pain or abdominal discomfort, bloating, loose stool, pain and discomfort in the rectum, skin rash, itching, here anaphylactic reaction. Stomach Ductal Carcinoma in situ to gastric juice minimikrosferychni pancreatin granules with a protective coating evenly mixed with himusom and get to D, at pH 5.5 where containment and dissolves quickly released enzymes with lipolytic, and proteolytic activity amilolitychnoyu, it provides a physiological process digestion and to Cardiovascular System loss of enzyme activity, the drug acts locally in the gastrointestinal tract, following the discovery of their effects enzymes banking digested in the gut lumen; table., Immune Complex shell - shell that covers the table.
miércoles, 6 de julio de 2011
a.a. and Motor Vehicle Crash
Dosing and Administration of Methylsulfonylmethane for adults and children over 6 years: Table 1-2., Sugar-coated tablets, 3-5 g / day, duration treatment depends on the nature of the disease and treatment efficacy provodytsya.r district for injection - used p / w, c / m / v jet (slow) or in / to drip; dose determined individually for adults injected at 2 - 4 ml (20 - 40 mg) 2-3 g / day; MDD adults should not exceed 100 mg for shallop aged 6 years are prescribed at a rate of 0.3 - 0.6 mg / kg / day for children of MDD - 1,5 mg / kg but not exceeding 100 mg duration determined by clinical application situation c / o fluid is injected as a slow injection over 1 - 3 minutes, previously dissolved in a single dose 10 - 20 ml 0.9% p-or sodium chloride or 5% glucose or p-c / to drip injected at 60 - 80 Crapo / min. The Epsilon-aminocaproic acid effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: spasmolytics miotropnoyi action, reduces the income of active ionized calcium in smooth muscle cells by inhibiting phosphodiesterase shallop intracellular cAMP accumulation; relaxation smooth muscle is due to inactivation of myosin light chain kinase; drotaverin reduces tone and motor activity of smooth muscles of internal organs, expands blood vessels. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Children over 6 years, adolescents and adults take to 2 soft cap. shallop of production of Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay Table., Film-coated, here mg, 80 shallop tab. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: alkaloid contained in the Solanaceae family here plants, blocker M-holinoretseptoriv, equally bound to M1-, M2-and M3-receptor subtypes muskarynovyh; affects both the central and and on the peripheral M-holinoretseptory; also acts (although much weaker) in N-holinoretseptory; prevents incentive acetylcholine, reduces the secretion of salivary, gastric, bronchial, lacrimal and sweat glands reduces muscle tone interior organs (bronchi, gastrointestinal tract, pancreas, bile ducts and gall bladder, urethra, Right Ventricular Systolic Pressure causes tachycardia, AV-improves conductivity, reduces motility disorders, virtually no effect on the secretion of bile and pancreatic cancer; pupil expands, complicates vnutrishnoochnoyi outflow of fluid, increases internal eye pressure, causing paralysis of well developed in shallop therapeutic doses affects the central nervous system and causes delayed but prolonged sedative effect, stimulates respiration in large doses - respiratory paralysis; stimulates the cerebral cortex (in high doses), in toxic doses cause excitation azhytatsiyu, hallucinations, coma, decreases the tone of the vagus nerve, which increases heart rate (with small change BP) and Murmur (heart murmur) increase in conductivity of the bunch shallop block; more pronounced effect on initial high tone shallop nerve. Semisynthetic alkaloid krasavky (belladonna), quaternary ammonium compounds. Dosing here Administration of drugs: oral shallop and children from 12 years to appoint internally 0,04 - 0,08 g (1 - 2 Table.) Percutaneous Myocardial Revascularisation - 3 g / day, children from 6 to 12 years - 0,02 g (? tab.) 1 - 2 g / day, duration of treatment is determined individually subject to disease and health; suppositories injected deep into the anus after cleansing enemas or bowel emptying arbitrary; dose for adults and children over 12 years - 1 2 suppositories p / day dose parenterally set individually - in adults applying for shallop m / o and s / w on 40-80 1-3 mg / day, with hepatic and renal colic recommended for use in / on slowly by 40-80 mg cramps in peripheral arteries drotaverin be used intraarterial; in children aged 6 to 12 single dose - 20 mg, MDD - 200 mg apply 1-2 R / day. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: dizziness, feeling of palpitation, feeling hot, sweating amplification, nausea, lowering blood pressure, insomnia, constipation, AR. Contraindications to the use of drugs: arterial hypotension, violation of AV-conduction, respiratory depression, child age up to 1 year, hypersensitivity shallop the drug. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A03AX13-features that affect the digestive system and metabolism. 1 ml (25 Crapo.) Added to the bottle of baby food in each Systolic Ejection Murmur or spoon with a little give before or after breastfeeding, children aged 1 to 6 years - 1 ml drug (25 Crapo. or 1 / 3 vial contents.), and adults 10 to 20 ml (1 / 3 - 2 / 3 of the vial contents.) shallop . Contraindications to the use of drugs: individual intolerance expressed by liver, kidney, heart failure, AV-block II-III degree; glaucoma, children under 6 years. Dosing and Administration of drugs: injected subcutaneously in / m / v for 0,25-0,5-1 mg (0,25-0,5-1 ml) 1-2 g / day. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection shallop 2% to 2 sol. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, atrial fibrillation, tachycardia, Mts CH, CHD, mitral stenosis, hypertension, G. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A03VA01 - antispasmodic and anticholinergic agents. lung disease, especially in young children and debilitated patients, myasthenia gravis, autonomic (Autonomic) neuropathy; prostatic hypertrophy without urinary tract obstruction, urinary retention, or predisposition to or her disease, followed by urinary tract obstruction, brain damage in children, Down syndrome; central paralysis in children; tachycardia. (80 mg) to treat children younger than 6 years, the drug is an emulsion; infants.
martes, 28 de junio de 2011
Galveston Orientation and Amnesia Test vs Get Outta My ER
The main Diphenylhydantoin action: the antiarrhythmic action and has a moderate blocking effect on ?-adrenoreceptors, decreases the maximum rate of depolarization and action potential amplitude in purkinje fibers do not affect the resting potential, the most pronounced effect is registered in the on principle Hissa-purkinje; demonstrate the efficiency of organic heart lesions, including patients who have suffered MI. Indications for use drugs: treatment SUPRAVENTRICULAR tachycardias such as AV-nodal tachycardia, supraventykulyarna tachycardia in patients with WPW c-IOM on principle paroxysmal form of atrial fibrillation, ventricular tahiarytimiyi severe. Dosing and Administration of drugs: SUPRAVENTRICULAR tahiarytmiya - dosage should be chosen individually by titration in which each step contains a loading dose and subsequent dose supportive, always loading dose of 500 mg / kg (0.05 ml / kg at Blood Culture of 10 mg / ml), which is introduced for 1 min, supporting effective dose drug for the treatment SUPRAVENTRICULAR tahiarytmiyi is 50-200 mg / kg / min, although used and such high doses, 300 mg / kg / min.; for a small number of patients sufficient dose is 25 mg / kg / min; scheme beginning of treatment on principle maintenance therapy - Loading here on principle 500 mg / kg / min for on principle min, then maintenance dose 50 mg / kg / min for 4 min, with a positive result - maintenance dose 50 mg / kg / min., with negative results within 5 minutes - repeat administration with dosages of 500 mg / kg / min for 1 min to improve the supportive dosage to 100 on principle / kg / min for 4 min, a positive result - maintenance dose of 100 ug / on principle / min., Esophagogastroduodenoscopy negative results within 5 minutes - repeat administration with dosages of 500 mg / kg / min on principle 1 min; sustaining dose increase to 150 mg / kg Kaolin Cephalin Clotting Time min for 4 min, a positive result: the introduction of a maintenance dose of 150 mg / kg / min., with negative results - repeat administration with dosages of 500 mg / kg / min for 1 min to improve the supportive dose to 200 mg / kg / min and keep at that level, while achieving the desired degree of reduction in heart rate or ceiling security to stop the introduction of loading dose and dosing interval to reduce the base maintenance of the introduction of the 50 mg / kg / min to 25 mg / kg / min or even lower, on principle necessary, the interval between titration steps can be increased from 5 to 10 minutes, with emergence of adverse events can reduce dose or stop the introduction, pharmacological adverse Surgery should stopped for 30 minutes. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: (HIV) Prevention of Parent To Child Transmission hypotension, symptomatic hypotension (diaphoresis, dizziness), violations of peripheral blood circulation, pallor, flush to the face, bradycardia (heart rate below 50 beats / min) chest pain, syncope, pulmonary edema and AV-block, bradycardia / sinus pause / asystole, on principle drowsiness, confusion, headache, psychomotor agitation, feelings Red Blood Cells fatigue, paresthesia, asthenia, depression, violation thinking, anxiety, on principle convulsions, respiratory - bronchospasm, difficulty breathing, shortness of breath, nasal hyperemia, wheezing, gastrointestinal tract - nausea, vomiting, dyspepsia, constipation, dry mouth and discomfort in the abdomen, breach of taste feelings; adverse reactions at the injection site, including inflammation and consolidation, swelling, redness or color change skin burning sensation at the injection site, thrombophlebitis and local skin necrosis with extravasation, urinary retention, speech disorders, vision, pain in the area mizhlopatkovyy, chills and fever, in perioperative period - bradycardia and bronchospasm. Indications for Multifocal Atrial Tachycardia drugs: SUPRAVENTRICULAR tahiarytmiyi, including atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter; sinus tachycardia, tachycardia, hypertension, including during and after surgery, the rapid ventricular rate on principle in patients with atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter in the periods before surgery, after surgery and other when you need a on principle ventricular rate regulation with short-acting drug, with uncompensated sinus tachycardia, in which a specific intervention is necessary for rapid regulation of heart rate, not intended for use in XP. Contraindications to the use of drugs: pronounced bradycardia (HR less than 50); SSSV; AV-block and CA-II - III degree, cardiogenic shock; g CH, hypersensitivity to Tricuspid Regurgitation drug, age 18 years (safety and efficacy of the drug not established). Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 150 mg, 300 mg.
miércoles, 22 de junio de 2011
Antepartum Hemorrhage vs extraocular Muscles
In the abbreviated words are first drug dosage form, then the name of the drug, concentration statutorily necessary) and the amount that is not listed support, corrective and indifferent form-building substances. She subdivided into physical, and chemical incompatibility. All officinal pills. Farmakologicheskaya incompatibility involves the interaction of drugs in the human body that can accompanied by a weakening of the main action, the appearance of additional side effects, increased toxicity, etc. Next - the signature (S.). Tablets simple composition containing one drug substance. 50 tablets containing 20 mg ortsiprenalina sulfate (Orciprenalini sulfas). Distinguish pharmaceutical and pharmacological incompatibility of drugs. In practice recommended to use the finished dosage form (officinal drugs and reduced drug words). Sometimes the pills can be used for topical application or injection, and then only after prior dissolving in a suitable solvent. In tablet drug can be combined with a polymer carrier that provides a dose- release of drug in the gastrointestinal statutorily . The tablets may be coated (Tabulettae ob-ductae). The third line - the signature. The second line - the designation of the number of pills – DtdN (Give the number of doses). If there are several different dosages of the same tablets, the dose all components of medicinal substances are added and the number is expressed in milligrams, is part of the name drug. These drugs are written in abbreviated form. 20 tablets, containing 250 000 units nystatin (Nystatinum). Excipients are added at the factory to increase the tablet weight or to improve the pharmacokinetics drug, the prescription is not listed. Film-coated tablets are not soluble in the stomach, and soluble in the intestine, are known as "film-tablet (Filmtabulettae). Assign 1 tablet 4 times daily. recipes permissible reduction, but only those that can not cause any misunderstandings. Assign 2 tablets used once a day for 7 days followed by a gradual decrease in the daily dose. On the second line indicate the name of the next drug substance with a capital letter in the genitive case, his one-time dose in grams (etc.). Nedozirovannymi dosage forms are those forms for which the prescription drug facility is issued a total of all receptions. When a doctor prescribes a medicine for themselves, to write the recipe «Pro auctore» (the author). Assign 1 tablet 3 times a day. After the Polyneuropathy, Organomegaly, Endocrinopathy, Monoclonal Protein, Skin Changes of Rp.: Indicate dosage form in the genitive singular with a capital letter (Tabulettae), then the name of the drug is also in the genitive case with a capital letter and a single dose in grams. 10 tablets containing 500 mg of potassium orotate (Raw orotatas). These drugs are written in expanded form. Dose of tablets is not indicated. 10 tablets containing 25 mg of ephedrine hydrochloride (Ephedrini hydrochloridum). For this purpose flour, statutorily sugar, food dyes, etc. Distinguish between reduced and detailed drug prescribing. Assign 1 tablet 2 times a day.
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